Influence of the subtropical stratosphere on the Antarctic polar vortex during spring 2019

Vladimir V. Zuev, Ekaterina Savelieva, Irina V. Borovko, Vladimir N. Krupchatnikov

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer-review

Abstract

The stratospheric polar vortex strength in spring determines to a great extent the duration and intensity of ozone depletion in the polar regions. A temperature increase in the lower subtropical stratosphere in spring leads to an increase in the stratospheric equator-to-pole temperature gradient and the subsequent strengthening of the Antarctic polar vortex, accompanied by severe springtime ozone depletion. At the same time, the unusual weakening of the Antarctic polar vortex was observed in the spring of 2019. An abnormal temperature decrease in the lower subtropical stratosphere was recorded in the same time period and probably led to a decrease in the stratospheric equator-to-pole temperature gradient and the subsequent weakening of the polar vortex.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication27th International Symposium on Atmospheric and Ocean Optics, Atmospheric Physics
EditorsGennadii G. Matvienko, Oleg A. Romanovskii
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510646971
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021
Event27th International Symposium on Atmospheric and Ocean Optics, Atmospheric Physics 2021 - Moscow, Russian Federation
Duration: 5 Jul 20219 Jul 2021

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume11916
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

Conference27th International Symposium on Atmospheric and Ocean Optics, Atmospheric Physics 2021
Country/TerritoryRussian Federation
CityMoscow
Period05.07.202109.07.2021

Keywords

  • Antarctic polar vortex
  • eddy heat flux
  • polar ozone depletion
  • subtropical stratospheric temperature

OECD FOS+WOS

  • 1.05 EARTH AND RELATED ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
  • 1.01.PO MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS

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