Abstract
The birefringence of the new Ba2Na3[B3O6]2F (BNBF) (P63/m) and Ba7(BO3)4−yF2+3y (P63) phases has been investigated. Coefficients of the Sellmeier equations have been determined. Parallel [B3O6]3− rings in the Ba2Na3[B3O6]2F structure generate the major anisotropic polarizabilities and produce large birefringence Δn = 0.1097 − 0.0428 from 350 nm to 5 μm, comparable to that of commercial birefringent crystal α-BaB2O4. A new flux for growing a high quality BNBF crystal has been proposed. In the measured wavelength range from 266 nm to 1.7 μm noncentrosymmetric phase Ba7(BO3)4−yF2+3y (y = 0.49) exhibits low birefringence Δn = 0.0111 − 0.0037 which can be accounted for non-coplanar arrangement of the anionic groups in the structure. Low birefringence prevents the use of this crystal for nonlinear optical applications, since phase-matching conditions for second harmonic generation can not be reached.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 54-58 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Materials Research Bulletin |
Volume | 91 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jul 2017 |
Keywords
- Barium-sodium fluoride borates
- Birefringence
- Crystal growth from high-temperature solution
- SINGLE-CRYSTALS
- Crystal growth from high-temperature
- solution
- BARIUM METABORATE
- GROWTH
- BAB2O4-NAF SYSTEM